Author(s): Elton Nyoni and Primrose Chigumba

Abstract: Aerodynamics plays a crucial role in the development of fuel-efficient vehicles by reducing drag and improving overall vehicle performance. With growing environmental concerns and stringent regulatory standards, optimizing a vehicle's aerodynamic properties has become a key focus in automotive engineering. This review explores the fundamental principles of aerodynamics, the impact of drag on fuel efficiency, and the design strategies employed by automakers to minimize resistance. Various technologies such as streamlined body shapes, underbody treatments, and active aerodynamic components are discussed. Additionally, this review covers the integration of aerodynamics with other fuel-saving technologies and the challenges that arise when balancing aerodynamic improvements with safety and performance requirements.

Pages: 32-35 | Views: 270 | Downloads: 205

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